| I found this interesting article via Google News. It talks about
the very latest developments in marine electric motors.
In particular, the latest development is a 36.5MW motor that weighs
75 tonnes. By Comparison QE2's 1987 Motors, are 44MW but weigh an
awesome 400 tonnes... more than 5 times more! Amazing.
http://www.drives.co.uk/fullstory.asp?id=1081
Super motor spins closer to the sea
A prototype 5MW superconducting motor has passed full-load tests
under typical operating conditions in the US, bringing the technology a
step closer to commercial use in ships. The high-temperature
superconductor (HTS) motor, designed by the American Superconductor
Corporation, achieved speeds of 230 rpm and delivered 200kNm of torque
in the tests conducted at the Florida State University as part of a
project sponsored by the US Navy`s Office of Naval Research (ONR).
Ultra-compact HTS motors, weighing one third as much and occupying half
the space of conventional copper motors of a similar rating, could
revolutionise the propulsion of naval and commercial vessels. They are
expected to give ships more space for passengers and cargo, and to cut
their running and maintenance costs. In commercial production, they are
predicted to cost about the same as conventional motors of a similar
torque and power rating.
The latest tests, designed to demonstrate how HTS motors would perform
under the stresses and operating conditions of a sea-going vessel, are
the final step before proceeding with commercial-scale versions. The
photograph (above) shows the 5MW motor (left) during construction,
coupled to a conventional 2.5MW motor (right) used to simulate a load.
The 5MW machines would be suitable for use in ferries and small cargo
vessels.
American Superconductor is also co-developing a 36.5MW, 120 rpm HTS
motor under a $70m contract from the ONR. The 75-tonne motor which will
produce 2.9MNm of torque, is due to be delivered in the Spring of 2006.
By comparison, the two 44MW motors that propel the QE2 liner, each weigh
more than 400t. |